Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin will shift his focus in 2025 from scaling to long-term protocol resilience and privacy.
In a newly published update, Buterin said he plans to step back from short-term execution and leave L1 gas scaling and near-term upgrades to Ethereum Foundation developers.
Instead, Buterin will concentrate on building Ethereum’s long-term robustness, including single-slot finality, statelessness, and virtual machine longevity.
Vitalik Shifts to Ethereum’s Long-Term Resilience Agenda
Buterin’s updated L1 roadmap emphasizes protocol hardening and censorship resistance as key priorities for Ethereum’s future. He signaled a pivot toward “full-stack security, open source, and privacy,” extending from the protocol level into wallet usability, application design, and governance tooling.
This shift is notable as Ethereum prepares to increase its base gas limits, a milestone Buterin will now watch from a distance. He said short-term scaling execution is in the hands of Ethereum Foundation contributors such as @gakonst, @ansgar.eth, and @dankrad, who are spearheading gas limit improvements and performance upgrades.
Decentralized Acceleration (d/acc) and Privacy Tech Take Center Stage
Buterin will also focus on the broader decentralized acceleration (d/acc) movement, which includes cryptography, privacy infrastructure, bio-defense systems, and low-trust tooling.
His emphasis on encrypted messaging, decentralized social layers, and prediction markets reflects a vision where communication systems play a foundational role in Ethereum’s resilience. These tools, he argues, are essential for long-term decentralized coordination even beyond the Ethereum ecosystem itself.
Vitalik’s Focus Aligns With Vision for Ethical Infrastructure
Buterin made it clear that his current interest lies in abstract system design and ethical infrastructure, not execution-level detail.
By stepping back, he is delegating immediate scaling milestones to trusted Ethereum developers while shaping Ethereum’s future through architecture and principles. His post suggests that Ethereum’s survival and success will depend not only on transaction throughput but on how well the network preserves privacy, integrity, and neutrality at every layer.
Community Reacts to Buterin’s Priorities
Buterin’s update has drawn praise from Ethereum core contributors and privacy advocates alike.
Many in the community view his long-term focus on UX-layer privacy and application decentralization as vital to mainstream adoption. With Ethereum maturing, Buterin’s pivot signals a broader philosophical shift — from speed to resilience, from scaling gas to securing trust.
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